Which diseases discussed would require reporting to state and federal authorities when suspected?

Which diseases discussed would require reporting to state and federal authorities when suspected?

• A. Both Exotic Newcastle's disease and Highly pathogenic avian influenza
• B. Exotic Newcastle's disease
• C. Highly pathogenic avian influenza
• D. Neither

Answer: (A)

Notifiable diseases require urgent reporting to enable rapid containment, surveillance, and official response. Exotic Newcastle disease and highly pathogenic avian influenza are both highly contagious poultry diseases with major economic impact and potential zoonotic risk. Because of these factors, suspected cases must be reported immediately to the state veterinarian and to federal authorities (USDA APHIS). Reporting triggers confirmatory testing, quarantine and movement controls, and appropriate control measures to prevent spread. This regulatory requirement applies to both diseases, which is why the correct answer is that both would require reporting.

Notifiable diseases require urgent reporting to enable rapid containment, surveillance, and official response. Exotic Newcastle disease and highly pathogenic avian influenza are both highly contagious poultry diseases with major economic impact and potential zoonotic risk. Because of these factors, suspected cases must be reported immediately to the state veterinarian and to federal authorities (USDA APHIS). Reporting triggers confirmatory testing, quarantine and movement controls, and appropriate control measures to prevent spread. This regulatory requirement applies to both diseases, which is why the correct answer is that both would require reporting.